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Article 20. Age at which criminal liability arises

📅 Updated: 01.10.2026

1. A person who has reached the age of 16 at the time of the commission of the offence shall be criminally liable. 2. Persons who have reached the age of 14 at the time of the commission of the offence a, are subject to criminal liability for murder (art. 105), intentional infliction of serious bodily harm (art. 111), intentional infliction of moderate bodily harm (art. 112), abduction 126), rape (art. 131), sexual assault (art. 132), theft (art. 158), robbery (art. 161), robbery (art. 162), extortion (art. 163) 166), intentional destruction of or damage to property under aggravating circumstances (part two). 205), the facilitation of terrorist activities (art. 205.1), the training for the purpose of carrying out terrorist activities (art. 205.3), the organization of an organization 205.4, the organization of the activities of a terrorist organization and participation in such an organization (art. 205.5), the failure to report a crime (art. 205.6), hostage-taking (art. 206), knowingly false reporting of an act of terrorism (art. 207), participation in an illegal armed formation (art. 208, para. 2) (art. 211), involvement in riots (art. 212, para. 2), aggravated hooliganism (part two) Article 213, vandalism (article 214), illegal acquisition, transfer, sale, storage, transport or carrying of explosives or explosive devices (article 222.1), illegal manufacture of groats Stolen substances or explosive devices (art. 223.1), theft or extortion of arms, ammunition, explosives or explosive devices (art. 226), theft or extortion of (art. 229), obviation of means of transport or of means of communication (art. 267), attack on the life of a public official or public figure (art. 277), sabotage (art. 281), promotion of sabotage (art. 281.1), training for sabotage (art. 281.2), organization of sabotage (art. 281.3), an attack on persons or institutions enjoying international protection (art. 360), an act of international terrorism (art. 361). a tiger of the age provided for in paragraphs 1 or 2 of this article, but due to a mental retardation not related to a mental disorder at the time of the commission of the social act The act was not fully aware of the factual nature and social danger of its actions (inactions) or of their direction, but was not subject to criminal liability.