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Article 179. Inviolability of a transaction made under the influence of deception, violence, threat or unfavourable circumstances

📅 Updated: 30.09.2026

1. A transaction made under the influence of violence or threat may be declared null and void by the court on the victim ' s claim. 2. A transaction committed under the influence of deception may be declared invalid by the court. Delusion is also considered to be deliberate silence of the circumstances that a person was required to disclose in good faith in the manner required of him or her under the terms of his or her detention. A transaction made under the influence of the deception of the injured third party may be declared null and void on the victim ' s claim, provided that the other party or the person to whom one is referred A foreign transaction, knew or ought to have known about the fraud, it is considered, inter alia, that the party knew about the deception if the person responsible for the fraud was its agent or employee or abettor. 3. A transaction on extremely unprofitable terms that a person was forced to perform due to a combination of difficult circumstances, which the other party took advantage of. 4. If a transaction is declared null and void on one of the grounds set out in paragraphs 1 to 3 of this article, the consequences shall apply. In addition, the loss suffered by the victim is compensated by the other party. A bad side of the deal.