Article 144. Documentary security performance

1. The performance of a person as defined in article 143, paragraphs 2 to 4, of this Code (the owner of the security document) shall be deemed to be due. 2. a person on documentary securities knew that the owner of the security to which the performance was made was not the proper holder of the security right, he was obliged to compensate for the loss, The Panel recommends no award of compensation for loss of tangible property.